According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration’s 2003
National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings, only 8 percent of the
approximately 22 million Americans age 12 and older who need addiction care receive
treatment for their disorder.
A study on the practices of 171 community-based treatment centers finds that only
48 percent of these programs use proven psychosocial interventions, and only 17 percent
routinely prescribe medications known to alleviate alcohol or opiate dependence (Roman
and Johnson, 2002).
A report in the New England Journal of Medicine notes that among all American primary
care centers, 89 percent do not offer addiction treatment services.
Addiction is a Disease: Not a lack of willpower! Dis·ease: 1. A disordered or incorrectly functioning organ, part, structure, or system of the body resulting from the effect of genetic or developmental errors, infection, poisons, nutritional deficiency or imbalance, toxicity, or unfavorable environmental factors; illness; sickness; ailment. 2. A pathological condition of a part, organ, or system of an organism resulting from various causes, such as infection, genetic defect, or environmental stress, and characterized by an identifiable group of signs or symptoms. 3. A condition or tendency, as of society, regarded as abnormal and harmful. "They chose to start drinking and using drugs! Now they need to choose to stop! They just don't want to!" That's probably the most common comment I hear from those uneducated about this disease. I've heard this from licensed professional health care providers, politicians, hairdressers, university professors, school teachers, ministers, police officers, and even the occasional "rocket scientist". Is this REALLY a disease someone has chosen? I'll give you the first sentence above. They DID choose to "try" drugs or alcohol. But did they choose to become addicted? I certainly didn’t. The development of addiction(s) Follow the links to the left under “Further Readings” for more information regarding the disease process.
One of every eight Americans has a significant problem with alcohol or drugs, with
40 percent of the group having a "dual diagnosis," or concurrent mental/nervous disorder;
Approximately 27 million Americans either use illicit drugs regularly or are "heavy
drinkers." Of these almost 16 million are estimated to need immediate treatment;
less than 10% get treatment